Before they are allowed to take a vehicle on the road, they must satisfy the regulatory authority that they have a detailed knowledge of the city, cab w9 something acquired by memorizing, street by street, numerous routes from one side of london to the other. At regular intervals, the trainees are called in to be tested, and the whole process has been known to take as long as three years. In order to meet the demanding specifications, the vehicles are cab w9 purpose-built. The downside, of course, is that london taxi fares are expensive.

London taxi drivers organized themselves into a trade union as early as 1894 and were noted for their discipline and militancy. In fact, it was they who cab w9 organized bus drivers, recruiting three-quarters of the possible 12,000 in 1913. In 1922, both groups of workers became part of the new decades later, discipline began to give way to individualism, a major symptom being the cab w9 formation of the licenced taxi drivers’ association by a group which broke away.